Tooth Pain Guide
discover how we can alleviate discomfort
and restore your dental health.
Please Select the Symptom That Best Reflects Your Pain
Momentary Sensitivity to Hot or Cold Foods
Possible Problem
Sensitivity to hot and cold foods usually does not indicate a severe issue if the discomfort lasts only a few moments. It may be caused by a loose filling or minor gum recession, exposing small root surface areas.
What To Do
Try using toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth. Brush up and down with a soft-bristled brush; brushing sideways can wear away exposed root surfaces. If this does not help, see your dentist.
Sensitivity to Hot or Cold Foods After Dental Treatment
Possible Problem
Dental work can inflame the tooth’s pulp, leading to temporary sensitivity.
What To Do
Wait four to six weeks. If the pain persists or worsens, see your dentist.
Sharp Pain When Biting Down on Food
Possible Problem
Tooth decay, a loose filling, or a crack in the tooth can cause this type of pain. It may also indicate damage to the pulp tissue inside the tooth.
What To Do
See a dentist for evaluation. If the issue is a cracked tooth, your dentist may refer you to an endodontist, a specialist in pulp-related procedures. Endodontic treatment, also known as root canal treatment, can relieve the pain caused by damage to the tooth’s inner soft tissue.
Lingering Pain After Eating Hot or Cold Foods
Possible Problem
Lingering pain likely indicates that the pulp has been damaged by deep decay or physical trauma.
What To Do
Consult your endodontist to save the tooth with root canal treatment.
Constant and Severe Pain and Pressure, Swelling of Gum, and Sensitivity to Touch
Possible Problem
These symptoms may indicate an abscessed tooth, which can cause an infection in the surrounding bone.
What To Do
See your endodontist for evaluation and treatment to relieve the pain and save the tooth. In the meantime, take over-the-counter pain relievers.
Dull Ache and Pressure in Upper Teeth and Jaw
Possible Problem
This type of pain can be caused by a sinus headache, often felt in the face and teeth, or by teeth grinding, known as bruxism.
What To Do
For a sinus headache, try over-the-counter pain relievers or sinus medication. If you have bruxism, consult your doctor. See your physician or endodontist for evaluation if the pain is severe and chronic.
Chronic Pain in the Head, Neck, or Ear
Possible Problem
Pulp-damaged teeth can sometimes cause pain in other parts of the head and neck, though other dental or medical issues could also be responsible.
What To Do
Seek evaluation from your endodontist. If the issue is not tooth-related, your endodontist will refer you to the appropriate dental specialist or physician for further assessment.